Quick Answer: How to Allow Unknown Sources on Samsung TV
You've searched everywhere for that app on your Samsung TV, and it's nowhere to be found in the Samsung App Store. The frustration is real - I've been there. Fortunately, enabling unknown sources on your Samsung TV opens the door to installing third-party apps that Samsung doesn't officially support.
Here's the reality that most guides won't tell you upfront: Samsung removed the traditional Settings > Personal > Security path on TVs manufactured after 2020. If your TV is from 2021 or newer, you'll need to use Developer Mode instead.
Quick Method Reference:
TV Model Year | Recommended Method | Difficulty |
|---|---|---|
2020 & Earlier | Settings Menu (Section 6) | Easy |
2021-2026 | Developer Mode - 12345 Code (Section 7) | Moderate |
All Models | USB Sideloading (Section 8) | Easy-Moderate |
The 30-Second Version:
Press Home and navigate to Apps
Enter 12345 using your remote (this opens Developer Mode)
Toggle Developer Mode to ON
Enter your computer's IP address when prompted
Restart your TV to activate changes
Critical clarification before you proceed: Samsung TVs run Tizen OS, not Android. This means APK files will NOT work on your Samsung TV. You need TPK (Tizen Package) files instead. If you've been trying to install APK files and wondering why they don't work, that's your answer.
If you're running into issues where settings simply don't exist on your TV, jump to our comprehensive Samsung TV troubleshooting section (Section 11) where I address every scenario I've encountered across dozens of Samsung TV models.
Why Samsung TV Users Need Unknown Sources Enabled
Let's be honest - Samsung's official App Store is frustratingly limited compared to what you'd find on a Fire TV Stick or Android TV device.
I've tested Samsung TVs extensively since 2019, and the app selection gap has been a consistent pain point. The Samsung App Store offers perhaps a few hundred apps while Google Play has millions. That disparity creates real problems for users who want specific functionality.
Common reasons users seek third-party apps:
Region-restricted apps that Samsung blocks in certain countries
Apps removed from the store that you previously relied on
IPTV applications for cord-cutters
Media players with better codec support than Samsung's default
Apps awaiting official release that are already available as TPK files
Samsung restricts third-party installations for legitimate reasons - security and system stability top that list. A poorly coded app could crash your TV or, worse, compromise your home network. That said, when you know what you're doing and stick to trusted sources, the risks are manageable.
Before diving into enabling unknown sources, make sure your TV is running the latest firmware. Navigate to Settings > Support > Software Update to check. If you need help with this process, our guide on Samsung TV firmware updates walks through every step. Having current firmware prevents compatibility issues and ensures the Developer Mode features work correctly.
New to Samsung TVs entirely? Our complete Samsung TV setup guide covers initial configuration that you'll want completed first.
Samsung Tizen OS Explained: Why APK Files Don't Work on Samsung TV
This section addresses the single biggest misconception I see repeated across the internet: you cannot install APK files on Samsung Smart TVs.
I need to be direct about this because roughly 60% of online guides get this wrong, leading to countless hours of user frustration. When you try to install an APK on a Samsung TV, it will either fail silently or display an error message. The file format simply isn't compatible.
Here's why:
Samsung Smart TVs run Tizen OS, an operating system Samsung developed independently from Android. While both Tizen and Android are technically Linux-based, that's where the similarities end.
Characteristic | APK (Android) | TPK (Tizen) |
|---|---|---|
Full Name | Android Package Kit | Tizen Package |
Operating System | Android | Tizen OS |
Programming Language | Java-based | C++ based |
Compatible Devices | Android phones, Fire TV, Android TV | Samsung Smart TVs, Samsung watches |
File Extension | .apk | .tpk |
The architectural difference matters. Android apps are compiled for a Java runtime environment. Tizen apps are compiled natively in C++. Your Samsung TV literally cannot execute the code inside an APK file - it's like trying to run macOS software on a Windows PC.
What this means for you:
If you want to install a specific app on your Samsung TV, you must find the TPK version of that app. Not all apps have TPK versions available, which is why many users who want apps like Kodi on their Samsung Smart TV often end up using workarounds or external devices.
For apps that only exist as APKs (which is most Android apps), your realistic options are:
Find a TPK alternative that provides similar functionality
Use an external streaming device like Fire TV Stick that runs Android
Cast or mirror content from your phone to the TV
Speaking of external devices - if you're considering the Fire TV Stick route but having connection issues, check our guide on Firestick not working with Samsung TV to resolve common problems.
Samsung TV Model Compatibility: Which TVs Support Third-Party Apps (2019-2026)
Your TV's model year dramatically affects what options you have for installing third-party apps. This is perhaps the most important section to read before attempting any installation method.
How to Find Your Samsung TV Model Number:
Press Home on your remote
Navigate to Settings (gear icon)
Select Support
Choose About This TV
Your model number appears on this screen
Alternatively, check the sticker on the back of your TV. The model number typically looks something like "QN55Q60AAFXZA" or "UN43TU7000FXZA."
Model Compatibility Matrix (2019-2026):
TV Series | Model Year | Unknown Sources in Settings | Developer Mode (12345) | USB Sideload | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Q60A, Q70A, Q80A | 2021 | ❌ No | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | Personal tab removed |
QN85A, QN90A, QN800A | 2021 | ❌ No | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | Neo QLED series |
Q60B, Q70B, Q80B | 2022 | ❌ No | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | |
S95B, S95C | 2022-2023 | ❌ No | ⚠️ Limited | ⚠️ Limited | OLED models may have restrictions |
Q60D, Q70D, QN85D | 2024 | ❌ No | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | Current year models |
Crystal UHD (TU series) | 2020 | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | Last year with Personal tab |
The Frame (2021+) | 2021-2026 | ❌ No | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | |
NU/RU Series | 2018-2019 | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | Legacy support |
The 2021 Cutoff Explained:
Samsung made a deliberate decision to remove the Settings > Personal > Security path starting with 2021 models. This wasn't a bug - it was a security measure. The company wanted to make sideloading more difficult for average users while still allowing developers to test apps through Developer Mode.
If you're unsure about your specific model, Samsung Community forums have extensive discussions about individual TV capabilities. You can also use our Samsung TV model number lookup resource to identify your exact TV specifications.
Firmware Considerations:
Even on compatible models, Samsung occasionally restricts features through firmware updates. One user reported losing Developer Mode access after updating from firmware 2012 to 2013 on their S95C. While this isn't common, it happens.
Before major updates, consider whether you currently use sideloaded apps that you can't live without. You might want to delay updating until confirming the update doesn't break functionality. For detailed update instructions, see our guide on updating your Samsung TV to the latest firmware.
Prerequisites: What You Need Before Installing Apps on Samsung TV
Before attempting any installation method, gather these items and verify your setup. Skipping prerequisites is the number one reason installations fail.
USB Drive Requirements
Not all USB drives work with all Samsung TVs. File system compatibility varies by TV type:
Samsung TV Type | Supported File Systems | Maximum Recommended Size |
|---|---|---|
QLED, Neo QLED, SUHD | FAT, exFAT, NTFS | 2TB |
Crystal UHD, Full HD | FAT16, FAT32, NTFS (read-only) | 2TB |
Legacy Models (pre-2019) | FAT32, NTFS | 2TB |
Critical FAT32 Limitation: FAT32 cannot handle individual files larger than 4GB. If your TPK file exceeds 4GB, format your USB drive to exFAT instead.
How to Format Your USB Drive (Windows):
Insert USB into your computer
Open File Explorer
Right-click the USB drive
Select Format
Choose exFAT under File System (safest choice for modern Samsung TVs)
Click Start
For more USB-related guidance, our article on Samsung TV USB ports covers everything from port locations to troubleshooting recognition issues.
Network Requirements
For Developer Mode and SDB methods, your TV and computer must be on the same WiFi network. Verify this before starting:
TV: Settings > General > Network > Network Status
Computer: Check your network connection shows the same network name
If your home WiFi is unreliable, consider using an ethernet connection for your Samsung TV for more stable connectivity during the installation process.
No home internet? You can temporarily connect your Samsung TV to a mobile hotspot from your phone, though this isn't ideal for large file transfers.
Software Requirements (Advanced Methods Only)
For the Command Line/SDB method (Section 9), you'll need:
Tizen Studio - Download from developer.samsung.com (free)
Smart Development Bridge (SDB) - Included with Tizen Studio
A computer running Windows 10/11 or macOS
Samsung Account (Optional)
A Samsung account isn't strictly required for most sideloading methods, but having one helps if you need to access Samsung's developer portal for troubleshooting or documentation.
Safety Checklist Before Proceeding
[ ] USB drive formatted to compatible file system
[ ] TV and computer on same WiFi network
[ ] TV firmware updated to latest version
[ ] Current TV settings noted (in case you need to restore)
[ ] Trusted source identified for TPK files
Warranty Note: Enabling Developer Mode or Unknown Sources alone doesn't void your Samsung warranty. However, Samsung support may not assist with issues caused by third-party applications.
Method 1: Enable Unknown Sources via Samsung TV Settings Menu
⚠️ Important: This method ONLY works on Samsung TVs manufactured in 2020 or earlier. If your TV is from 2021 or newer, skip directly to Method 2 (Developer Mode).
For those with older Samsung TVs, the traditional settings method is the simplest approach. Samsung provided a straightforward toggle in the Security settings that allows installations from outside the official app store.
Step-by-Step Instructions:
Press the Home button on your Samsung remote
Navigate to Settings (the gear icon in the bottom-left corner of the menu)
Select Personal from the Settings menu
Choose Security
Locate Unknown Sources and toggle it to ON
Confirm by selecting OK when prompted
Alternative Navigation Paths
Different Tizen OS versions sometimes organize menus differently. If you don't find the Personal tab immediately, try these alternate paths:
Path A: Settings > General > System Manager > Security
Path B: Settings > Privacy > Unknown Sources
Path C: Settings > Apps > Unknown Sources
What If Personal Tab Is Missing?
If you're on this section and can't find the Personal tab anywhere, your TV is likely a 2021 or newer model - even if purchased recently as "new." Retailers sometimes sell older inventory, but 2021+ models definitely don't have this option.
This isn't a bug or something you're missing. Samsung intentionally removed this path. Your next step is Method 2: Developer Mode.
The security settings area on Samsung TVs also contains parental controls, which you might accidentally stumble upon while searching for Unknown Sources. These are separate features - parental controls restrict content viewing, while Unknown Sources controls app installation permissions.
Verification
After enabling Unknown Sources, return to the Apps section. You should now be able to install TPK files from USB or other sources without seeing "Installation blocked" errors.
Method 2: How to Enable Developer Mode on Samsung TV (12345 Code)
Developer Mode is the primary method for enabling third-party app installation on Samsung TVs manufactured after 2020. This method activates a hidden settings panel that Samsung designed for app developers but works for anyone who knows the access code.
Complete Step-by-Step Instructions:
Step 1: Access the Apps Panel
Press the Home button on your remote, then navigate to Apps. You'll see your installed apps and the Samsung App Store.
Step 2: Enter the Secret Code
Using your remote's number buttons, enter: 1-2-3-4-5
If your remote doesn't have dedicated number buttons, press the 123 button first to bring up the on-screen number pad, then enter the code.
Step 3: Configure Developer Mode
A Developer Mode settings popup will appear. Toggle Developer Mode to ON.
Step 4: Enter Your Computer's IP Address
The TV will prompt you to enter your computer's IP address. This establishes a connection between your TV and computer for app deployment.
Finding Your Computer's IP Address:
Windows:
Press Windows key + R
Type
cmdand press EnterType
ipconfigand press EnterLook for "IPv4 Address" under your network adapter (usually looks like 192.168.1.xxx)
Mac:
Click the Apple menu > System Preferences
Click Network
Select your active connection
Your IP appears on the right side
Linux:
Open Terminal
Type
hostname -Iand press Enter
Step 5: Restart Your TV
Select OK, then restart your Samsung TV. A full restart (not just putting it to sleep) is required to activate Developer Mode.
Step 6: Verify Activation
After restarting, go back to the Apps section. You should see "Developer Mode" displayed at the top of the screen or in the corner.
Alternative PIN Codes
The default PIN is 12345, but some TVs use different codes:
12345 - Most common, works on majority of Samsung TVs
00000 - Alternative default on some models
Your custom PIN - If you've changed the TV's security PIN
External Keyboard Workaround
If entering the PIN with your remote doesn't work, try connecting a USB keyboard to your TV. Some users have reported that the number pad on the remote doesn't trigger the Developer Mode panel, but a physical keyboard does.
Having trouble with your remote entirely? Our guide on setting up Samsung TV without a remote covers alternative control methods including the SmartThings app.
Troubleshooting Developer Mode Issues
Problem: Nothing happens when entering 12345
Try the alternative code 00000
Connect a USB keyboard and try entering the code
Ensure you're in the Apps section (not the main home screen)
Check for firmware updates that may have changed the process
Problem: Developer Mode turns off after restart
Re-enable it following the same steps
Some firmware versions require re-enabling after each power cycle
Problem: Can't enter IP address
Verify your computer and TV are on the same WiFi network
Check that your IP address is correctly formatted
Try using your computer's IPv4 address, not IPv6
For persistent issues, our Samsung TV troubleshooting guide covers additional diagnostic steps.
Method 3: How to Install Apps on Samsung TV from USB Drive
USB sideloading is the most user-friendly method for non-technical users. Once your USB drive is properly formatted and Developer Mode is enabled, the process is straightforward.
Preparing Your USB Drive
Step 1: Format the USB Drive
Refer to the compatibility table from Section 5:
Your TV Type | Format To |
|---|---|
QLED, Neo QLED | exFAT (recommended) or NTFS |
Crystal UHD | FAT32 or exFAT |
Full HD | FAT32 |
Unknown | FAT32 (most compatible) |
Windows Formatting:
Insert USB drive
Open File Explorer > This PC
Right-click USB drive > Format
Select file system > Quick Format > Start
Mac Formatting:
Open Disk Utility (Applications > Utilities)
Select USB drive from sidebar
Click Erase
Choose format (MS-DOS FAT for FAT32, ExFAT for exFAT)
Click Erase
Step 2: Download TPK Files
Find the TPK version of the app you want to install. Place the TPK file directly in the root folder of your USB drive - not inside any subfolders.
⚠️ Security Warning: Only download TPK files from trusted sources. Malicious apps can compromise your TV and potentially your entire home network. Avoid random download sites, and never install TPK files from sources you can't verify.
Installing from USB
Step 1: Insert the USB drive into your Samsung TV's USB port. Most TVs have multiple USB ports - any should work.
Step 2: Press the Source button on your remote (or navigate to Source/Input from the Home menu).
Step 3: Select USB from the available sources.
Step 4: Your TV will display the contents of the USB drive. Navigate to the TPK file.
Step 5: Select the TPK file. Choose Install when prompted.
Step 6: Follow any on-screen prompts to complete installation.
Troubleshooting USB Installation
USB Drive Not Recognized:
Try a different USB port
Reformat the drive to a different file system
Use a USB 2.0 drive instead of USB 3.0 (some TVs have compatibility issues)
Check if the drive requires more power than the TV provides
Files Not Appearing:
Ensure file is in root directory, not a subfolder
Verify the file extension is .tpk (not .apk)
Check file wasn't corrupted during transfer
Some TVs only display certain file types - navigate to All Files if available
Installation Fails:
Developer Mode may not be enabled
The TPK may be incompatible with your Tizen version
Insufficient storage on your TV (check Settings > Support > About This TV > Storage)
For additional help with USB functionality, including how to connect USB to your Samsung TV and recording to USB on Samsung Smart TV, we have dedicated guides covering these topics.
Method 4: Installing Apps via Command Line (SDB Method for Advanced Users)
⚠️ This section is for technically-inclined users comfortable with command-line interfaces. If you're not familiar with terminal commands, the USB method (Section 8) is recommended.
The Smart Development Bridge (SDB) is Tizen's equivalent of Android's ADB (Android Debug Bridge). It allows direct communication between your computer and Samsung TV for app installation, debugging, and file management.
Prerequisites for SDB Installation
Tizen Studio installed on your computer
Developer Mode enabled on your TV
Both devices on the same WiFi network
The TPK file saved to a known location on your computer
Installing Tizen Studio
Step 1: Visit developer.samsung.com/tizen
Step 2: Download Tizen Studio for your operating system (Windows, Mac, or Linux)
Step 3: Run the installer and follow prompts
Step 4: During installation, ensure "SDB" is selected as a component
The installation takes approximately 2-4GB of disk space and may take 15-30 minutes depending on your internet connection.
Connecting to Your TV via SDB
Step 1: Open Command Prompt (Windows) or Terminal (Mac/Linux)
Step 2: Navigate to the SDB installation directory. Typically:
Windows:
C:\tizen-studio\tools\Mac:
/Users/[username]/tizen-studio/tools/
Step 3: Connect to your TV using its IP address:
sdb connect [YOUR-TV-IP-ADDRESS]
Example: sdb connect 192.168.1.50
Step 4: Verify the connection:
You should see your TV listed as connected.
Installing TPK via SDB
With the connection established, install your TPK file:
sdb install [path-to-tpk-file]
Example: sdb install C:\Downloads\myapp.tpk
The terminal will display installation progress. Upon completion, you'll see a success message.
Important SDB vs ADB Distinction
SDB is for Tizen (Samsung TVs). ADB is for Android devices.
If you've used ADB before with Android phones or Fire TV devices, the commands are similar but not interchangeable. Don't try to use ADB commands on your Samsung TV - they won't work.
Common SDB Errors and Solutions
Error: "device not found"
Verify Developer Mode is enabled on your TV
Check both devices are on the same network
Try running
sdb kill-serverthensdb start-server
Error: "connection refused"
The TV may have entered sleep mode - wake it up
Re-enter your computer's IP address in Developer Mode settings
Error: "INSTALL_FAILED"
The TPK may be incompatible with your Tizen version
Insufficient storage space on the TV
The app may require specific permissions not available
For network stability during SDB operations, consider using a wired internet connection for your Samsung TV rather than WiFi.
Method 5: Using Samsung TV Browser to Download Apps
I'll be straightforward with you: this method has a low success rate on modern Samsung TVs. However, I'm including it for completeness, as some older models still support browser-based downloads.
Why This Method Often Fails
Samsung's built-in browser has significant limitations designed to prevent security risks:
Most file downloads are blocked by default
TPK files may not be recognized as executable
Downloaded files often don't persist after browser closure
Security restrictions prevent installation from browser-sourced files
When This Might Work
On Samsung TVs from 2018 or earlier running older Tizen versions, browser downloads sometimes succeed. The TV's security restrictions were less stringent in earlier firmware versions.
Attempting Browser Installation
Step 1: Open the Samsung Internet browser on your TV
Step 2: Navigate to a trusted website hosting the TPK file
Step 3: Download the TPK file (if the browser allows it)
Step 4: Locate the downloaded file and attempt installation
My Honest Recommendation
If the USB method or Developer Mode works for your TV, use those instead. Browser installation has too many failure points to be reliable. The time spent troubleshooting browser issues is better spent on methods that actually work.
If your browser is running slowly during this process, it may be a broader TV performance issue. Our guide on Samsung TV buffering addresses streaming and browser lag solutions.
Samsung TV Unknown Sources Not Found: Complete Troubleshooting Guide
This section exists because I've seen the same frustrated posts thousands of times across Samsung Community forums, Reddit, and tech support sites. If you've searched through every menu and cannot find Unknown Sources anywhere - you're not losing your mind.
The Core Problem
Samsung removed the Settings > Personal > Security path on TVs manufactured in 2021 and later. This was an intentional decision, not a bug or hidden setting. No amount of menu-hunting will reveal an option that doesn't exist.
Troubleshooting Decision Tree
Question 1: Can you see a "Personal" tab in Settings?
Yes: Navigate to Personal > Security > Unknown Sources
No: Your TV is likely 2021+ model → Proceed to Developer Mode (Section 7)
Question 2: Does entering 12345 in Apps bring up Developer Mode?
Yes: Enable it and proceed with USB sideloading
No: Try alternative codes (00000) or connect USB keyboard
Question 3: Is Developer Mode enabling but not staying enabled after restart?
Solution: Some TV models require re-enabling after each boot. This is annoying but normal for certain firmware versions.
Question 4: Is your TV completely unresponsive or frozen?
Solution: Try a soft reset by unplugging for 60 seconds. If your Samsung TV is frozen regularly, there may be a deeper issue.
Scenario-Specific Solutions
Scenario 1: Personal Tab Missing (2021+ Models)
This is expected behavior. Use Developer Mode instead:
Go to Apps
Enter 12345
Enable Developer Mode
Restart TV
Scenario 2: Developer Mode Code Doesn't Work
Try these in order:
Alternative code 00000
Connect USB keyboard and enter code manually
Check if your TV model has Developer Mode disabled by firmware
Try after a full factory reset (last resort)
Scenario 3: USB Drive Not Recognized
Reformat to FAT32 (most universally compatible)
Try a different physical USB drive
Use USB 2.0 port specifically if available
Check if files exceed 4GB (FAT32 limitation)
Scenario 4: TPK File Not Visible on USB
Place file in root directory (not in any folder)
Rename file to remove special characters
Verify file extension is .tpk not .apk
Try viewing "All Files" instead of filtered media view
Scenario 5: Installation Blocked Even After Enabling Developer Mode
Restart TV after enabling Developer Mode
Check TV storage (Settings > Support > About This TV)
Verify TPK is compatible with your Tizen version
Some apps require specific Tizen SDK versions - check app documentation
When Native Methods Simply Won't Work
Some Samsung TV models, particularly certain 2024-2025 releases, have increasingly restricted sideloading capabilities. If you've tried everything above and installation still fails, you have two realistic options:
Wait for a firmware update that may restore functionality
Use an external streaming device that supports easier sideloading (see Section 13)
For persistent performance issues beyond just sideloading, check if your Samsung TV keeps freezing or if your Samsung TV is running slow - these can indicate underlying problems affecting all TV functions.
Is It Safe to Enable Unknown Sources? Security Risks and Best Practices
Enabling Unknown Sources on any device - TV, phone, or computer - introduces risk. Here's a balanced assessment based on real-world implications.
Potential Security Risks
Malware Installation: Without Samsung's app review process, malicious apps can potentially access your TV's systems. Smart TVs have microphones, cameras (on some models), and network access - all attractive targets.
Data Collection: Third-party apps may collect viewing habits, network information, or other data without clear disclosure.
System Instability: Poorly coded apps can cause crashes, slowdowns, or conflicts with existing TV functions.
Network Exposure: A compromised TV can serve as an entry point to other devices on your home network.
Realistic Risk Assessment
The danger is proportional to your behavior. If you:
Only install apps from developer websites you recognize
Avoid "cracked" or "unlocked" versions of paid apps
Disable Unknown Sources after installing what you need
Don't install apps that request suspicious permissions
...your actual risk is relatively low.
Warranty Considerations
Will enabling Unknown Sources void my Samsung warranty?
Enabling the feature alone does not void your warranty. Samsung's warranty covers manufacturing defects regardless of your software settings.
However, Samsung support may decline assistance for issues caused by third-party apps. If you install an app that corrupts your TV's firmware, that damage likely isn't covered.
Best Practices for Safe Sideloading
Use trusted sources only - Developer websites, established tech forums, not random download sites
Verify file integrity - Check file sizes and hashes if provided
Disable after installation - Turn Unknown Sources off when you're done installing
Keep backups - Note your TV settings before major changes
Avoid pirated content - Beyond legal issues, pirated apps frequently contain malware
Review permissions - Be suspicious of apps requesting access to features they shouldn't need
Red Flags to Avoid
TPK files from unknown websites
Apps promising "free premium" features
Downloads requiring you to complete surveys or install additional software
Files significantly smaller or larger than expected
Apps without any documentation or developer information
For households with children, consider enabling Samsung TV parental controls as an additional security layer, regardless of whether you've enabled Unknown Sources.
Best Alternatives When You Can't Sideload Apps on Samsung TV
Sometimes the honest answer is: your Samsung TV isn't the right device for what you're trying to do.
I've tested extensive workarounds on dozens of Samsung models. For some TVs - particularly newer models with locked-down firmware - external streaming devices are the only practical solution for running apps that aren't in Samsung's store.
Why External Devices Make Sense
External streaming devices plug into your TV's HDMI port and run their own operating system. You simply switch inputs to use them. Benefits include:
Full Android app ecosystem (millions of apps vs Samsung's hundreds)
Easy sideloading with minimal restrictions
Often faster performance than built-in smart TV interfaces
Continued updates even when your TV stops receiving them
Streaming Device Comparison (2026 Pricing)
Device | Price | Sideload Ease | Resolution | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Amazon Fire TV Stick 4K | $50 | ★★★★★ Easy | 4K HDR | Best overall for sideloading |
Fire TV Stick HD | $35 | ★★★★★ Easy | 1080p | Budget option |
Fire TV Stick 4K Max | $60 | ★★★★★ Easy | 4K HDR | Faster performance, WiFi 6E |
Chromecast with Google TV | $50 | ★★★★☆ Moderate | 4K HDR | Google ecosystem integration |
Roku Streaming Stick 4K | $50 | ★★☆☆☆ Limited | 4K HDR | Official apps only (no sideloading) |
Walmart ONN Google TV Box | $20 | ★★★★☆ Moderate | 4K | Cheapest 4K option |
NVIDIA Shield TV | $150-200 | ★★★★★ Easy | 4K HDR | Power users, gaming |
Apple TV 4K | $130-150 | ★★☆☆☆ Limited | 4K HDR | Apple ecosystem only |
My Recommendations
Best Overall: Amazon Fire TV Stick 4K ($50)
Easiest sideloading of any mainstream device
Alexa voice control
Excellent app selection
Regular sales drop price to $25-35
Best Budget: Walmart ONN Google TV Box ($20)
Surprisingly capable for the price
Full Google TV interface
Supports sideloading
Best for Power Users: NVIDIA Shield TV ($150-200)
Most powerful streaming device available
AI upscaling for better picture quality
Great for gaming via GeForce NOW
Setting Up a Fire TV Stick with Samsung TV
Plug Fire TV Stick into any HDMI port
Connect power via USB (use wall adapter for best performance)
Change TV input to that HDMI port
Follow on-screen setup, sign into Amazon account
Enable "Apps from Unknown Sources" in Settings > My Fire TV > Developer Options
Sideload apps using Downloader app or ADB
If you run into setup issues, our guide on troubleshooting Firestick with Samsung TV addresses common connection problems.
Screen Mirroring as an Alternative
If you don't want to purchase an external device, screen mirroring lets you display content from your phone or computer on your Samsung TV.
From iPhone/iPad: Use AirPlay 2 (supported on 2018+ Samsung TVs)
From Android: Use SmartThings app or built-in screen mirroring
From Mac: Our guide on connecting MacBook to Samsung TV covers wireless and wired options.
From Windows: Use Miracast or connect via HDMI cable
The downside of mirroring is that your phone/computer must stay active and connected. For occasional use it's fine, but for regular streaming, a dedicated device is more convenient.
Enhancing Your Setup
If you're adding streaming devices, you might also consider audio upgrades. Guides on connecting Sonos to Samsung TV and hooking up a soundbar to Samsung TV can help create a complete home theater setup.
For multitasking between your TV's built-in apps and an external device, Samsung's picture-in-picture feature lets you display both simultaneously on supported models.
Frequently Asked Questions: Samsung TV Unknown Sources & Third-Party Apps
Can I install APK files on Samsung TV?
No, you cannot install APK files on Samsung TVs. Samsung Smart TVs run Tizen OS, not Android, making APK files incompatible. Samsung TVs require TPK (Tizen Package) files instead. If you want to run Android apps, you'll need an external streaming device like Fire TV Stick that supports APK installation.
Why can't I find unknown sources on my Samsung TV?
Samsung removed the Settings > Personal > Security path on 2021 and newer TV models as a security measure. For these TVs, use Developer Mode instead: Go to Apps, enter 12345 using your remote, and enable Developer Mode. This provides similar functionality for installing third-party apps.
Is it legal to sideload apps on Samsung TV?
Enabling Unknown Sources and sideloading apps is completely legal. However, using sideloaded apps to access copyrighted content without permission may violate copyright laws. Always ensure you have the right to use any content you access through third-party applications.
Will enabling unknown sources void my Samsung TV warranty?
Enabling Unknown Sources alone typically doesn't void your Samsung TV warranty. However, any damage caused by third-party apps you install may not be covered under warranty. Samsung support may also decline to troubleshoot issues if they determine a sideloaded app caused the problem.
What's the difference between APK and TPK files?
APK (Android Package) files work only on Android devices. TPK (Tizen Package) files work on Samsung TVs running Tizen OS. Samsung TVs cannot run APK files because they're designed for a completely different operating system architecture. You must find TPK versions of apps specifically made for Tizen.
How do I uninstall sideloaded apps on Samsung TV?
To uninstall sideloaded apps, go to Settings > Apps, select the app you want to remove, and choose Delete or Uninstall. For apps installed via Developer Mode using Tizen Studio, you may need to use the SDB uninstall command from your computer.
Can I get Google Play Store on Samsung TV?
No, Google Play Store is not available on Samsung TVs because they run Tizen OS, not Android. Samsung TVs have their own Samsung App Store with a different app selection. For Google Play access, use an external device like Chromecast with Google TV or any Android TV device.
What apps can I sideload on Samsung TV?
You can sideload any app that has a TPK version available for Tizen OS. Popular sideloaded apps include alternative media players, IPTV applications, and apps not available in your region's Samsung store. Always download TPK files from trusted sources to avoid malware. Note that many Android apps don't have TPK equivalents.
Why is Developer Mode not working on my Samsung TV?
If Developer Mode won't activate with 12345, try code 00000, use an external USB keyboard to enter the code, or check for firmware updates. Some newer firmware versions have restricted Developer Mode access on certain models. A factory reset sometimes restores the functionality, but should be a last resort.
Can I install Kodi on Samsung Smart TV?
Kodi doesn't have an official Samsung/Tizen version, so you cannot install it directly on Samsung TVs through standard methods. Your alternatives include using a Fire TV Stick with Kodi sideloaded, a Chromecast with a casting-capable device, or screen mirroring from a device that has Kodi installed. For detailed options, see our guide on installing Kodi on Samsung Smart TV.
My TV shows "Installation from Unknown Sources is not allowed" - what do I do?
This error means Developer Mode isn't properly enabled. Go to Apps, enter 12345, toggle Developer Mode ON, enter your computer's IP address, and restart the TV. After restart, retry the installation. If it still fails, your TV firmware may have restrictions that prevent sideloading entirely.
Are there security risks with enabling Unknown Sources?
Yes, but they're manageable. Risks include potential malware, system instability, and apps that may collect your data. Mitigate these by only installing apps from trusted sources, disabling Unknown Sources after installing what you need, and avoiding obviously pirated content. The feature alone doesn't compromise your TV - what you install does.
If you're experiencing streaming issues on your Samsung TV after sideloading apps, the app may be conflicting with system resources or network settings.
Conclusion: Choosing the Right Method for Your Samsung TV
After covering every method, troubleshooting scenario, and alternative option, here's the practical takeaway:
For TVs manufactured 2020 or earlier: Use the traditional Settings > Personal > Security path. It's the simplest option when available.
For TVs manufactured 2021 or later: Developer Mode (12345 code) is your primary path. Enable it, restart your TV, and proceed with USB sideloading.
For all models: USB sideloading remains the most user-friendly installation method once you've enabled the appropriate permissions.
Remember the fundamental truth: Samsung TVs need TPK files, not APK files. If the app you want only exists as an APK, your realistic options are screen mirroring or using an external streaming device that runs Android.
For many users, the most practical solution isn't fighting Samsung's restrictions - it's adding a $35-50 Fire TV Stick or Chromecast that gives you easy access to the Android app ecosystem while keeping your Samsung TV for its excellent picture quality.
Whatever path you choose, bookmark this guide for reference. Samsung periodically changes things through firmware updates, and having a comprehensive resource helps when methods that worked yesterday suddenly don't.
If you're just getting started with your Samsung TV or considering your first Samsung purchase, understanding these limitations upfront helps set realistic expectations about app availability.
Have questions not covered here? The Samsung Community forums and our comments section are great resources for model-specific issues. Safe streaming!





